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MAU34900 Mathematics education

Module Code MAU34900
Module Title Mathematics education
Semester taught Semesters 1,2 (yearlong)
ECTS Credits 10
Module Lecturer

Prof. Miriam Logan

 Dr. Aibhin Bray

Module Prerequisites N/A

Assessment Details

This is by means of coursework: a mathematical autobiography (5%); a project related to mathematics curricula (60%);a report on the classroom experience or equivalent (30%); tutorial exercises involving postings to the module’s discussion forum (5%).

The module is passed if the overall mark for the module is 40% or more. If the overall mark for the module is less than 40% and there is no possibility of compensation, the module will be reassessed by one or more summer assignments in advance of the supplemental session.

Contact Hours

Number of lectures per week:  Initially 3 (including tutorials); later, equivalent time helping students, ideally in school or College classrooms (“classroom experience”), together with some lectures / tutorials.

Description

This module is designed for people who are interested in mathematics education at all levels, but particularly in second-level schools.  It is likely to be of special interest to those considering a career in teaching. A major part of the module is devoted to classroom experience, for which it is intended that students spend time in classrooms, typically in second-level schools acting as assistants to teachers or in help-rooms supporting mathematics lectures – for example, for the Trinity Access Programme. (In some cases, students may work in other settings such as school homework clubs or adult education classes.) This not only makes a contribution to Irish society by helping to enhance the learning of mathematics, but also ideally gives students a chance to encounter classrooms “from the other side.” The experience typically starts in the second semester and continues at the rate of three classes per week until Easter, but other arrangements may be made with individual schools or programmes. In lectures, school curriculum and teaching are discussed, with emphasis on changes in Irish second-level schools: the “Project Maths” initiative, the more recent revision of the Junior Cycle curriculum, the anticipated reform of the Leaving Certificate, and the (Trinity-based) Access Maths project that aims to empower teachers and students in engaging with Junior Cycle mathematics. There is a focus also also on initiatives and developments at other levels and in other countries. Consideration is given to theories of learning mathematics, and students are expected to reflect on their classroom experience in the light of these. By critiquing their own experience of mathematics, and noting the perceptions of mathematics in the wider population, students are led to consider the nature of mathematics and the philosophies of mathematics education.
Aims:  The module aims to introduce key issues in mathematics education (with particular focus on recent, current and likely future developments in Ireland) and to give students experience of helping in mathematics classrooms or similar settings – thus assisting both the learners and their teachers.

Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this module, students will be able to

  • Describe, critique and apply major theories about mathematics teaching and learning;
  • Outline and critique the context, aims, learning outcomes, content, resource implications and assessment procedures of Irish school mathematics curricula, in the context of international developments;
  • Identify and describe their own current beliefs about the nature of mathematics and their philosophies of mathematics education;
  • Report on their classroom experience or equivalent in the light of theories and topics addressed:
    • Describing approaches to teaching and learning, and analysing the student behaviours observed
    • Describing and analysing their own reactions;
  • Research and present a project on a topic that appears, or might appear, in mathematics curricula.

Module Content

  • The following five topics are considered in lectures:

    1. Introduction and overview;
    2. Attitudes to mathematics;
    3. Learning and teaching mathematics;
    4. Mathematics curricula;
    5. The nature of mathematics and philosophies of mathematics education.

    Teaching and learning methods:  The main methods used are expository teaching and discussion (face-to-face and/or online), workshops, and independent study. People involved in Irish mathematics education may be invited to speak. For the classroom experience, students work as required by the cooperating teacher/organiser.

Recommended Reading

Bibliography:  This provides optional introductory and/or background reading around topics considered during the module. Specific reading is assigned or recommended as the year proceeds. 

  1. Andrews, P., & Rowland, T. (Eds.). (2014). MasterClass in mathematics education: International perspectives on teaching and learning. Bloomsbury.
  2. Bray, A., Oldham, E., & Tangney, B. (2015). Technology-mediated Realistic Mathematics Education and the Bridge21 model: A teaching experiment. In K. Krainer & N. Vondrová (Eds.), Proceedings of the Ninth Congress of the European Society for Research in Mathematics Education (CERME9, 4-8 February 2015) (pp. 2487–2493). Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Education and ERME. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/CERME9-TWG16/hal-01289351v1
  3. Boaler, J. (2022). Mathematical mindsets: Unleashing students’ potential through creative math, inspiring messages and innovative teaching. 2nd ed. Jossey-Bass.
  4. Boaler, J. (Ed.). (2018). Dispelling myths about mathematics. Education Sciences:Special issue. https://www.mdpi.com/journal/education/special_issues/Dispelling_Myths_about_Mathematics. [The link leads first to abstracts of the eleven papers; these address various topics of current interest.]
  5. Byrne, C., Prendergast, M., & Oldham, E. (2021). Reforming Junior Cycle: Lessons from Project Maths. In D. Murchan & K. Johnston (Eds.), Curriculum change within policy and practice: Reforming second-level education in Ireland (pp. 125–142). Palgrave Macmillan.
  6. Chinn, S. (2020). The trouble with Maths: A practical guide to helping learners with numeracy difficulties (4th ed.) Routledge.
  7. Coe, R., Rauch, C. J., Kime, S., & Singleton, D. (2020). Executive Summary. In R. Coe, C. J. Rauch, S. Kime, & D. Singleton, Great teaching toolkit: Evidence review (pp. 5–6). Evidence Based Education. https://assets.website-files.com/5ee28729f7b4a5fa99bef2b3/5ee9f507021911ae35ac6c4d_EBE_GTT_EVIDENCE%20REVIEW_DIGITAL.pdf   
  8. Davis, P. J., & Hersh, R. (1980). The mathematical experience. Birkhauser.  [Also Pelican Books, 1983.]
  9. Goos, M., Vale, C., Stillman, G., Makar, K., Herbert, S., & Geiger, V. (2020). Teaching secondary school mathematics: Research and practice for the 21st century (2nd ed.). Routledge.
  10. Ineson, G., & Povey, H. (Eds.). (2020). Debates in mathematics education (2nd ed.). Routledge.
  11. Johnston-Wilder, S., Lee, C., & Pimm, D. (Eds.). (2017). Learning to teach Mathematics in the secondary school: A companion to school experience (4th ed.). Routledge.
  12. Lubienski, S. (2011). An outsider’s view of Project Maths. Irish Mathematical Society Bulletin, 67 (Summer 2011), 27–55.  http://www.maths.tcd.ie/pub/ims/bull67/index.php
  13. McMurry, S. M. (2010). Mathematics as a language:  Understanding and using Maths. Living Edition.
  14. National Council for Curriculum and Assessment. (2005). Review of Mathematics in post-primary education: A discussion paper. National Council for Curriculum and Assessment. https://www.ncca.ie/media/3153/project-maths-research_en.pdf [follow the link on p. 6 of the document]
  15. National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. (2014). Principles to actions:  Ensuring mathematical success for all. National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.
  16. OReilly, M., Dooley, T., Oldham, E., & Shiel, G. (2017). Mathematics education in Ireland. In G. Kaiser (Ed.), Proceedings of the 13th International Congress on Mathematical Education (pp. 347–352). Springer International. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-62597-3_24
  17. Pope, S. (2013). Leaving Certificate Mathematics:  A comparative analysis (Report commissioned by NCCA). National Council for Curriculum and Assessment. https://www.ncca.ie/media/3153/project-maths-research_en.pdf [follow the link on p. 8 of the document]
  18. Sen, S. (2012). The joy of understanding and solving problems:  A guide to school mathematics. Lulu.com.
  19. State Examinations Commission (2015).  Leaving Certificate Examination 2015 – Mathematics:  Chief Examiner’s Report.  State Examinations Commission.  https://www.examinations.ie/misc-doc/EN-EN-53913274.pdf