My bread recipes
Basic recipe
50 g fresh yeast or 2 tbsp "active baking" yeast
100 g margarine
800 g wholemeal flour
700 g plain flour
50 g wheatgerm
1 tbsp salt
1 l water
With fresh yeast:
Heat the water to body temperature, crumble the yeast into the warm
water and whisk until it has dissolved. Melt the margarine and grease
the tins, add the rest of the margarine to the water and yeast. Add all
the wholemeal flour, salt and wheatgerm and enough plain flour to make
the dough solid but still stirrable. Work the dough for about 10
minutes, then add flour until it leaves the bowl.
With "active baking" yeast:
Dissolve the yeast with 1 1/2 tsp sugar in 250ml warm water, cover with
clingfilm and leave to reconstitute for 10-15 mins. Mix the wholemeal
flour, wheatgerm, salt and some of the plain flour. Melt the margarine
and grease the tins. Heat the rest of the water to body temperature,
add to the reconstituted yeast and pour into the flour mixture with the
margarine. Work the dough for about 10 minutes, then add flour until it
leaves the bowl.
Let the dough raise for 60-90 minutes, then shape it into loaves and let
it raise for another 20-30 minutes in the tins. Bake for an hour in a
preheated oven at 175 C.
Makes 3 big (2lb) loaves.
Additions and variations
Variation 1: Sunflower and sesame seed
This is my favourite variation - it is very tasty and it seldom goes
wrong. Add 3-4 tbsp sesame seed and 3 tbsp sunflower seed to the flour.
You can also add 1 - 1 1/2 tbsp blue poppy seed, which makes the bread
much lighter (more airy).
Variation 2: Rye and aniseed
Replace some of the wholemeal flour with 3-400g rye flour, and add 3 tsp
aniseed. You can vary the amount of wholemeal and rye flour to make
for a darker, heavier bread; I find that up to 65-70% wholemeal+rye may
work out well, depending on what kind of yeast I have.
Variation 3: Rye and syrup
Replace some of the wholemeal flour with rye flour as above. Add 2 tbsp
heated golden syrup. This makes a very heavy (compact) brown bread. Be
sure to have enough yeast, preferably fresh, or else the bread will not
raise properly!
Variation 4: Wholewheat
Soak 2-3 dl whole wheat in half of the water overnight. Use slightly
less wholemeal flour to make sure the bread raises properly. It is
essential that you use fresh yeast for this bread.
Comments
If you have fresh yeast, that is by far preferable to any other kind of
yeast. You can be sure that the bread raises well, even more than you
had anticipated. And the taste is superior to dry or "active baking"
yeast. Dry yeast sachets will never give a fully satisfactory result,
and with the heavier variations, you run the risk of your bread not
raising at all.
I usually make portions of 1/2 or 2/3 of the one given above. However,
I use the same amount of salt (1 tbsp) even with the reduced portions.
A 2/3 portion usually covers my own consumption for about a week.
Last updated: 5-Jun-95
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