In any parallelogram the complements of the parallelograms about the diameter are equal to one another.
      Let ABCD be a parallelogram,
      and AC its diameter;
      and about AC let
      EH, FG
      be parallelograms, and
      BK, KD
      the so-called complements;
      I say that the complement BK
      is equal to the complement KD.
     
      For since ABCD is a parallelogram,
      and AC its diameter,
      the triangle ABC is equal to
      the triangle ACD.
      
      [I. 34]
      
     
      Again, since EH is a parallelogram,
      and AK is its diameter,
      the triangle AEK is equal to
      the triangle AHK.
     
      For the same reason
      the triangle KFC is also
      equal to KGC.
     
      Now, since the triangle AEK
      is equal to the
      triangle AHK,
      and KFC to
      KGC,
      the triangle AEK together with
      KGC is equal to the
      triangle AHK together with
      KFC.
      
      [C.N. 2]
      
     
      And the whole triangle ABC is also
      equal to the whole
      ADC;
      therefore the complement BK
      which remains is equal to the
      complement KD which remains.
      
      [C.N. 3]
      
     
Therefore etc. Q.E.D.
Book I: Euclid, Elements, Book I (ed. Sir Thomas L. Heath 1st Edition, 1908)
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