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Model

A very basic model was used for the coalescence. It was decided to model the rate of coalescence directly. The actual spatial mechanism itself can only be addressed at a later date in the light of spatial data. The rate of coalescence is modelled using a binomial model, with non-constant p as a function of time. The directed graph of this model is shown in Figure gif.

  figure1028
Figure: DAG for Model of Coalescence  

The observed number of coalescences at the tex2html_wrap_inline2241 stage is tex2html_wrap_inline2993 , and is taken to be binomial. The number of cracks available for coalescence is tex2html_wrap_inline3069 , and tex2html_wrap_inline3071 is the proportion coalescing. The time of the observation is tex2html_wrap_inline3073 . The proportion, tex2html_wrap_inline3071 is assumed to be such that logit( tex2html_wrap_inline3071 ) depends linearly on time, that is

equation1036

.

A model for coalescence was programmed in WinBugs [51]. The directed acyclic graph associated with the model is shown in Figure gif. Convergence was assessed by visual examination of the chains, and the normal estimates provided from the monitored variables.



Cathal Walsh
Sat Jan 22 17:09:53 GMT 2000