Infinite regular Thue systems

A `regular' Thue system is a length-reducing Thue system for which the set of right=hand-sides of rules is finite and for each right-hand-side the set of corresponding left-hand-sides is regular. It generalises ordinary (finite) Thue systems.

The following are shown. Let S be a regular Thue system. (i) If it is Church-Rosser, then its word problem is decidable in linear time. (ii) If it is monadic and Church-Rosser, it defines a nontrivial boolean algebra of deterministic context-free languages. (iii) Equivalence of regular monadic Church-Rosser systems is decidable. (iv) The Church-Rosser property is decidable for regular monadic systems. (v) The Church-Rosser property is undecidable for general regular systems.