The straight lines joining equal and parallel straight lines (at the extremities which are) in the same directions (respectively) are themselves also equal and parallel.
      Let AB, CD
      be equal and parallel, and let the straight
      lines AC, BD
      join them (at the extremities which are) in the same directions
      (respectively);
      I say that
      AC, BD
      are also equal and parallel.
     
Let BC be joined.
      Then, since AB is parallel to
      CD, and
      BC has fallen
      upon them,
      the alternate angles
      ABC, BCD
      are equal to one another.
      
      [I. 29]
      
     
      And, since AB is equal to
      CD,
      and BC is common,
      the two sides
      AB, BC
      are equal to the two sides
      DC,
      CB;
      and the angle ABC is equal to
      the angle BCD;
      therefore the base AC is equal to
      the base BD,
      and the triangle ABC is equal to
      the triangle DCB,
      and the remaining angles will be equal to the remaining angles
      respectively, namely those which the equal sides subtend;
      
      [I. 4]
      
      therefore the angle ACB
      is equal to the angle CBD.
     
      And, since the straight line BC
      falling on the two straight lines
      AC, BD
      has made the alternate angles equal to one another,
      AC is parallel to
      BD.
      
      [I. 27]
      
     
And it was proved equal to it.
Therefore etc. Q.E.D.
Book I: Euclid, Elements, Book I (ed. Sir Thomas L. Heath 1st Edition, 1908)
Next: Proposition 34
Previous: Proposition 32
This proposition in other editions: