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Parameter-Dependent Optimal Stopping Problems for One-Dimensional Diffusions


 
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1. Title Title of document Parameter-Dependent Optimal Stopping Problems for One-Dimensional Diffusions
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Peter Bank; Technische Universität Berlin; Germany
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Christoph Baumgarten; Technische Universität Berlin; Germany
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Optimal stopping, Gittins index, multi-armed bandit problems, American options, universal stopping signal
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60G40, 60J60, 91G20
 
4. Description Abstract We consider a class of optimal stopping problems for a regular one-dimensional diffusion whose payoff depends on a linear parameter. As shown in Bank and Föllmer (2003) problems of this type may allow for a universal stopping signal that characterizes optimal stopping times for any given parameter via a level-crossing principle of some auxiliary process. For regular one-dimensional diffusions, we provide an explicit construction of this signal in terms of the Laplace transform of level passage times. Explicit solutions are available under certain concavity conditions on the reward function. In general, the construction of the signal at a given point boils down to finding the infimum of an auxiliary function of one real variable. Moreover, we show that monotonicity of the stopping signal corresponds to monotone and concave (in a suitably generalized sense) reward functions. As an application, we show how to extend the construction of Gittins indices of Karatzas (1984) from monotone reward functions to arbitrary functions.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Quantitative Products Laboratory, Berlin Mathematical School
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2010-11-26
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/835
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/EJP.v15-835
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 15
 
12. Language English=en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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