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Where Did the Brownian Particle Go?


 
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1. Title Title of document Where Did the Brownian Particle Go?
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Robin Pemantle; Ohio State University
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Yuval Peres; University of California, Berkeley
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Jim Pitman; University of California, Berkeley
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Marc Yor; Université Pierre et Marie Curie
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Mathematics
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Brownian motion, conditional distribution of a path given its occupation measure, radial projection.
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60J65.
 
4. Description Abstract Consider the radial projection onto the unit sphere of the path a $d$-dimensional Brownian motion $W$, started at the center of the sphere and run for unit time. Given the occupation measure $\mu$ of this projected path, what can be said about the terminal point $W(1)$, or about the range of the original path? In any dimension, for each Borel set $A$ in $S^{d-1}$, the conditional probability that the projection of $W(1)$ is in $A$ given $\mu(A)$ is just $\mu(A)$. Nevertheless, in dimension $d \ge 3$, both the range and the terminal point of $W$ can be recovered with probability 1 from $\mu$. In particular, for $d \ge 3$ the conditional law of the projection of $W(1)$ given $\mu$ is not $\mu$. In dimension 2 we conjecture that the projection of $W(1)$ cannot be recovered almost surely from $\mu$, and show that the conditional law of the projection of $W(1)$ given $\mu$ is not $mu$.
 
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7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2001-01-10
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/83
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/EJP.v6-83
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 6
 
12. Language English=en en
 
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