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The Center of Mass for Spatial Branching Processes and an Application for Self-Interaction


 
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1. Title Title of document The Center of Mass for Spatial Branching Processes and an Application for Self-Interaction
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Janos Englander; University of Colorado at Boulder; United States
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Branching Brownian motion; super-Brownian motion; center of mass; self-interaction; Curie-Weiss model; McKean-Vlasov limit; branching Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process; spatial branching processes; H-transform
 
3. Subject Subject classification Primary: 60J60; Secondary: 60J80
 
4. Description Abstract Consider the center of mass of a supercritical branching-Brownian motion. In this article we first show that it is a Brownian motion being slowed down such that it tends to a limiting position almost surely, and that this is also true for a model where the branching-Brownian motion is modified by attraction/repulsion between particles.  We then put this observation together with the description of the interacting system as viewed from its center of mass, and get the following asymptotic behavior: the system asymptotically becomes a branching Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process (inward for attraction and outward for repulsion), but (i) the origin is shifted to a random point which has normal distribution, and (ii) the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles are not independent but constitute a system with a degree of freedom which is less than their number by precisely one.  The main result of the article then is a scaling limit theorem for the local mass, in the attractive case. A conjecture is stated for the behavior of the local mass in the repulsive case.  We also consider a supercritical super-Brownian motion. Again, it turns out that, conditioned on survival, its center of mass is a continuous process having an a.s. limit.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) National Security Agency
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2010-11-18
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/822
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/EJP.v15-822
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 15
 
12. Language English=en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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