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Large deviations for weighted sums of stretched exponential random variables


 
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1. Title Title of document Large deviations for weighted sums of stretched exponential random variables
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nina Gantert; Technische Universität München; Germany
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Kavita Ramanan; Brown University; United States
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Franz Rembart; University of Oxford; United Kingdom
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) large deviations, weighted sums, subexponential random variables, self-normalized weights, quenched and annealed large deviations, random projections, kernels, nonparametric regression
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60F10, 62G32
 
4. Description Abstract We consider the probability that a weighted sum of n i.i.d. random variables $X_j, j = 1,\ldots,n$, with stretched exponential tails is larger than its expectation and   determine the rate of its decay, under suitable conditions on the weights. We show that the decay is subexponential, and  identify the rate function in terms of the tails of $X_j$ and the weights. Our result generalizes the large deviation principle given by Kiesel and Stadtmüller as well as the tail asymptotics for sums of i.i.d. random variables provided by Nagaev. As an application of our result, motivated by random projections of high-dimensional vectors, we consider the case of random, self-normalized weights that are independent of the sequence $X_j$, identify the decay rate for both the quenched and annealed large deviations in this case, and show that they coincide. As another example we consider weights derived from kernel functions that arise in nonparametric regression.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) NSF, ARO
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2014-07-12
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ecp.ejpecp.org/article/view/3266
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/ECP.v19-3266
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Communications in Probability; Vol 19
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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