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Evolutionary games on the lattice: best-response dynamics


 
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1. Title Title of document Evolutionary games on the lattice: best-response dynamics
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Stephen Evilsizor; Arizona State University; United States
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nicolas Lanchier; Arizona State University; United States
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Interacting particle systems, evolutionary game, evolutionary stable strategy.
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60K35, 91A22
 
4. Description Abstract The best-response dynamics is an example of an evolutionary game where players update their strategy in order to maximize their payoff. The main objective of this paper is to study a stochastic spatial version of this game based on the framework of interacting particle systems in which players are located on an infinite square lattice. In the presence of two strategies, and calling a strategy selfish or altruistic depending on a certain ordering of the coefficients of the underlying payoff matrix, a simple analysis of the nonspatial mean-field approximation of the spatial model shows that a strategy is evolutionary stable if and only if it is selfish, making the system bistable when both strategies are selfish. The spatial and nonspatial models agree when at least one strategy is altruistic. In contrast, we prove that in the presence of two selfish strategies and in any spatial dimension, only the most selfish strategy remains evolutionary stable. The main ingredients of the proof are monotonicity results and a coupling between the best-response dynamics properly rescaled in space with bootstrap percolation to compare the infinite time limits of both systems.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) NSF
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2014-08-19
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/3126
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/EJP.v19-3126
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 19
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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