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Collision Local Times, Historical Stochastic Calculus, and Competing Species


 
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1. Title Title of document Collision Local Times, Historical Stochastic Calculus, and Competing Species
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Steven N. Evans; University of California at Berkeley
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Edwin A. Perkins; The University of British Columbia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Mathematics
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) super-process, super-Brownian motion, interaction, local time, historical process, measure-valued Markov branching process, stochastic calculus, martingale measure, random measure
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60K35, 60J55, 60H99, 60G57
 
4. Description Abstract Branching measure-valued diffusion models are investigated that can be regarded as pairs of historical Brownian motions modified by a competitive interaction mechanism under which individuals from each population have their longevity or fertility adversely affected by collisions with individuals from the other population. For 3 or fewer spatial dimensions, such processes are constructed using a new fixed-point technique as the unique solution of a strong equation driven by another pair of more explicitly constructible measure-valued diffusions. This existence and uniqueness is used to establish well-posedness of the related martingale problem and hence the strong Markov property for solutions. Previous work of the authors has shown that in 4 or more dimensions models with the analogous definition do not exist.
 
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7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 1998-04-08
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/27
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/EJP.v3-27
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 3
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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