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Complex Brownian motion representation of the Dyson model


 
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1. Title Title of document Complex Brownian motion representation of the Dyson model
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Makoto Katori; Chuo university; Japan
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Hideki Tanemura; Chiba university; Japan
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Dyson model; h-transform; complex Brownian motions; entire functions; conformal martingales; determinantal process; tightness; noncolliding property
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60J70; 60G44; 82C22; 32A15; 15A52
 
4. Description Abstract Dyson's Brownian motion model with the parameter $\beta=2$, which we simply call the Dyson model in the present paper, is realized as an $h$-transform of the absorbing Brownian motion in a Weyl chamber of type A. Depending on initial configuration with a finite number of particles, we define a set of entire functions and introduce a martingale for a system of independent complex Brownian motions (CBMs), which is expressed by a determinant of a matrix with elements given by the conformal transformations of CBMs by the entire functions. We prove that the Dyson model can be represented by the system of independent CBMs weighted by this determinantal martingale. From this CBM representation, the Eynard-Mehta-type correlation kernel is derived and the Dyson model is shown to be determinantal. The CBM representation is a useful extension of $h$-transform, since it works also in infinite particle systems. Using this representation, we prove the tightness of a series of processes, which converges to the Dyson model with an infinite number of particles, and the noncolliding property of the limit process.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) The Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research of Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2013-01-12
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ecp.ejpecp.org/article/view/2554
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/ECP.v18-2554
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Communications in Probability; Vol 18
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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