Alpha-Stable Branching and Beta-Coalescents
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1. | Title | Title of document | Alpha-Stable Branching and Beta-Coalescents |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Matthias Birkner; Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics, Germany |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Jochen Blath; University of Oxford, UK |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Marcella Capaldo; University of Oxford, UK |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Alison M. Etheridge; University of Oxford, UK |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Martin Möhle; University of Tübingen, Germany |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Jason Schweinsberg; University of California at San Diego, USA |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Anton Wakolbinger; J. W. Goethe Universität |
3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | |
4. | Description | Abstract | We determine that the continuous-state branching processes for which the genealogy, suitably time-changed, can be described by an autonomous Markov process are precisely those arising from $\alpha$-stable branching mechanisms. The random ancestral partition is then a time-changed $\Lambda$-coalescent, where $\Lambda$ is the Beta-distribution with parameters $2-\alpha$ and $\alpha$, and the time change is given by $Z^{1-\alpha}$, where $Z$ is the total population size. For $\alpha = 2$ (Feller's branching diffusion) and $\Lambda = \delta_0$ (Kingman's coalescent), this is in the spirit of (a non-spatial version of) Perkins' Disintegration Theorem. For $\alpha =1$ and $\Lambda$ the uniform distribution on $[0,1]$, this is the duality discovered by Bertoin & Le Gall (2000) between the norming of Neveu's continuous state branching process and the Bolthausen-Sznitman coalescent. We present two approaches: one, exploiting the `modified lookdown construction', draws heavily on Donnelly & Kurtz (1999); the other is based on direct calculations with generators. |
5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | |
6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2005-03-04 |
8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
8. | Type | Type | |
9. | Format | File format | |
10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/241 |
10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier | 10.1214/EJP.v10-241 |
11. | Source | Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) | Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 10 |
12. | Language | English=en | |
14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
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