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Large deviation principle for invariant distributions of memory gradient diffusions


 
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1. Title Title of document Large deviation principle for invariant distributions of memory gradient diffusions
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Sébastien Gadat; Université de Toulouse; France
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Fabien Panloup; Université de Toulouse; France
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Clément Pellegrini; Université de Toulouse; France
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Large Deviation Principle; Hamilton-Jacobi Equations; Freidlin and Wentzell The- ory; small stochastic perturbations; hypoelliptic diffusions.
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60F10, 60G10, 60J60, 60K35, 35H10, 93D30
 
4. Description Abstract In this paper, we consider a class of diffusion processes based on a memory gradient descent, i.e. whose drift term is built as the average all along the trajectory of the gradient of a coercive function U. Under some classical assumptions on U, this type of diffusion is ergodic and admits a unique invariant distribution. In view to optimization applications, we want to understand the behaviour of the invariant distribution when the diffusion coefficient goes to 0. In the non-memory case, the invariant distribution is explicit and the so-called Laplace method shows that a Large Deviation Principle (LDP) holds with an explicit rate function, that leads to a concentration of the invariant distribution around the global minimums of U. Here, excepted in the linear case, we have no closed formula for the invariant distribution but we show that a LDP can be obtained. Then, in the one-dimensional case, we get some bounds for the rate function that lead to the concentration around the global minimum under some assumptions on the second derivative of U.
 
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7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2013-09-06
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/2031
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/EJP.v18-2031
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 18
 
12. Language English=en en
 
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