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The number of bit comparisons used by Quicksort: an average-case analysis


 
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1. Title Title of document The number of bit comparisons used by Quicksort: an average-case analysis
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country James Allen Fill; The Johns Hopkins University; United States
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Svante Janson; Uppsala University; Sweden
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Quicksort; average-case analysis of algorithms; Poissonization
 
3. Subject Subject classification 60C05 (Primary) 68W40 (Secondary)
 
4. Description Abstract The analyses of many algorithms and data structures (such as digital search trees) for searching and sorting are based on the representation of the keys involved as bit strings and so count the number of bit comparisons.  On the other hand, the standard analyses of many other algorithms (such as Quicksort) are performed in terms of the number of key comparisons.  We introduce the prospect of a fair comparison between algorithms of the two types by providing an average-case analysis of the number of bit comparisons required by Quicksort. Counting bit comparisons rather than key comparisons introduces an extra logarithmic factor to the asymptotic average total.  We also provide a new algorithm, "BitsQuick", that reduces this factor to constant order by eliminating needless bit comparisons.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Acheson J. Duncan Fund for the Advancement of Research in Statistics, NSF
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2012-06-06
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/1812
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/EJP.v17-1812
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Journal of Probability; Vol 17
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
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