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Asymptotic Products of Independent Gaussian Random Matrices with Correlated Entries


 
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1. Title Title of document Asymptotic Products of Independent Gaussian Random Matrices with Correlated Entries
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Gabriel H Tucci; Bell Labs, Alcatel-Lucent
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Random Matrices; Limit Measures; Lyapunov Exponents; MIMO systems
 
3. Subject Subject classification 15B52; 60B20; 46L54
 
4. Description Abstract In this work we address the problem of determining the asymptotic spectral measure of the product of independent, Gaussian random matrices with correlated entries, as the dimension and the number of multiplicative terms goes to infinity. More specifically, let $\{X_p(N)\}_{p=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of $N\times N$ independent random matrices with independent and identically distributed Gaussian entries of zero mean and variance $\frac{1}{\sqrt{N}}$. Let $\{\Sigma(N)\}_{N=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of $N\times N$ deterministic and Hermitian matrices such that the sequence converges in moments to a compactly supported probability measure $\sigma$. Define the random matrix $Y_p(N)$ as $Y_p(N)=X_p(N)\Sigma(N)$. This is a random matrix with correlated Gaussian entries and covariance matrix $E(Y_p(N)^*Y_p(N))=\Sigma(N)^2$ for every $p\geq 1$. The positive definite $N\times N$ matrix $$ B_n^{1/(2n)} (N) := \left( Y_1^* (N) Y_2^* (N) \dots Y_n^*(N) Y_n(N) \dots Y_2(N) Y_1(N) \right)^{1/(2n)} \to \nu_n $$ converges in distribution to a compactly supported measure in $[0,\infty)$ as the dimension of the matrices $N\to \infty$. We show that the sequence of measures $\nu_n$ converges in distribution to a compactly supported measure $\nu_n \to \nu$ as $n\to\infty$. The measures $\nu_n$ and $\nu$ only depend on the measure $\sigma$. Moreover, we deduce an exact closed-form expression for the measure $\nu$ as a function of the measure $\sigma$.
 
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7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2011-07-07
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier http://ecp.ejpecp.org/article/view/1635
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier 10.1214/ECP.v16-1635
 
11. Source Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) Electronic Communications in Probability; Vol 16
 
12. Language English=en
 
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