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Asymptotics of the Allele Frequency Spectrum Associated with the Bolthausen-Sznitman Coalescent

  
@article{EJP494,
	author = {Anne-Laure Basdevant and Christina Goldschmidt},
	title = {Asymptotics of the Allele Frequency Spectrum Associated with the Bolthausen-Sznitman Coalescent},
	journal = {Electron. J. Probab.},
	fjournal = {Electronic Journal of Probability},
	volume = {13},
	year = {2008},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {We consider a coalescent process as a model for the genealogy of a  sample from a population.  The population is subject to neutral  mutation at constant rate $\rho$ per individual and every mutation  gives rise to a completely new type.  The allelic partition is  obtained by tracing back to the most recent mutation for each  individual and grouping together individuals whose most recent  mutations are the same.  The allele frequency spectrum is the sequence  $(N_1(n), N_2(n), \ldots, N_n(n))$, where $N_k(n)$ is number of blocks  of size $k$ in the allelic partition with sample size $n$.  In this  paper, we prove law of large numbers-type results for the allele  frequency spectrum when the coalescent process is taken to be the  Bolthausen-Sznitman coalescent.  In particular, we show that  $n^{-1}(\log n) N_1(n) {\stackrel{p}{\rightarrow}} \rho$ and, for $k \geq 2$,  $n^{-1}(\log n)^2 N_k(n) {\stackrel{p}{\rightarrow}} \rho/(k(k-1))$ as $n \to \infty$.  Our method of proof involves tracking the formation of the allelic  partition using a certain Markov process, for which we prove a fluid  limit.},
	pages = {no. 17, 486-512},
	issn = {1083-6489},
	doi = {10.1214/EJP.v13-494},    
        url = {http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/494}}