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Central limit theorem for eigenvectors of heavy tailed matrices

  
@article{EJP3093,
	author = {Florent Benaych-Georges and Alice Guionnet},
	title = {Central limit theorem for eigenvectors of heavy tailed matrices},
	journal = {Electron. J. Probab.},
	fjournal = {Electronic Journal of Probability},
	volume = {19},
	year = {2014},
	keywords = {Random matrices, heavy tailed random variables, eigenvectors, central limit theorem},
	abstract = {We consider the eigenvectors of symmetric matrices with independent heavy tailed entries, such as matrices with entries in the domain of attraction of $\alpha$-stable laws, or adjacencymatrices of Erdos-Renyi graphs. We denote by $U=[u_{ij}]$ the eigenvectors matrix (corresponding to increasing eigenvalues) and prove that the bivariate process $$B^n_{s,t}:=n^{-1/2}\sum_{1\le i\le ns, 1\le j\le nt}(|u_{ij}|^2 -n^{-1}),$$ indexed by $s,t\in [0,1]$, converges in law to  a non trivial Gaussian process. An interesting part of this result is the $n^{-1/2}$ rescaling, proving that from this point of view, the eigenvectors matrix $U$ behaves more like a  permutation matrix (as it was proved by Chapuy that for $U$ a permutation matrix, $n^{-1/2}$ is the right scaling) than like a Haar-distributed orthogonal or unitary matrix (as it was proved by Rouault and Donati-Martin that for $U$ such a matrix, the right scaling is $1$).},
	pages = {no. 54, 1-27},
	issn = {1083-6489},
	doi = {10.1214/EJP.v19-3093},    
        url = {http://ejp.ejpecp.org/article/view/3093}}